7 Things to Unplug Before Leaving the House: Fire Safety Checklist

The Great Unplugging: What Really Matters When You Walk Out the Door

It is a silent debate that plays out in my mind every time I lock the front door: did I leave the curling iron on? Is the toaster okay? As a product journalist who has spent years testing everything from high-end smart ovens to questionable self-stirring mugs, I have seen exactly how gadgets behave when they are pushed to their limits. While I usually focus on performance and "cool factor," there is a more serious side to the gadgets we bring into our homes.

I recently sat down with an electrician’s report detailing seven specific items that should always be unplugged before you leave the house. It struck a chord because it moved past the generic "save energy" advice and focused on genuine fire prevention. Combining that professional warning with my own years of testing, I have curated a definitive list of the seven devices that deserve your attention—and a permanent spot on your pre-departure checklist.

The High-Heat Offenders

The absolute top priority on any electrician's list is anything that generates significant heat. This includes space heaters, curling irons, hair straighteners, and electric blankets. These devices are designed to reach high temperatures quickly, and if they malfunction while you are gone, the results can be catastrophic.

In my testing lab, I have seen space heaters with safety features that still felt alarmingly hot to the touch after hours of use. While many modern models include tip-over shutoffs, those sensors do not always account for internal component failure.

Buying Advice: If you are gifting a heating appliance, never settle for a "no-name" brand from a random online marketplace. Look for the UL (Underwriters Laboratories) or ETL (Intertek) certification marks on the box. These indicate the product has passed rigorous safety standards. For space heaters, look for models with an "Auto-Shutoff Timer" as an extra layer of protection.

The Kitchen Counter Trap

We often think of the toaster or the coffee maker as permanent fixtures of the kitchen counter, but they are among the most common culprits for electrical fires. Crumbs in a toaster can ignite during a malfunction, and coffee makers with heating plates can crack or overheat if they stay on standby.

Even if your coffee maker has an "auto-off" feature, a power surge can bypass these digital controls. It takes three seconds to pull the plug, and it eliminates the risk of a faulty sensor turning the heating element on while you are at work.

Buying Advice: When shopping for kitchen tech, prioritize brands with physical "off" switches rather than just digital standby modes. A high-quality kettle with a "Boil-Dry Protection" patent is a must-have for anyone on your gift list.

Lithium-Ion Battery Chargers

We are a society of chargers. We have them for phones, laptops, power tools, and e-bikes. However, lithium-ion batteries are volatile. If a battery is slightly damaged or the charging brick is of poor quality, it can experience "thermal runaway"—basically, it starts a fire that is incredibly difficult to put out.

An electrician will tell you that a charger is still drawing a small amount of power even when the device isn't attached. This "phantom load" can lead to overheating in the transformer. I never leave my laptop or power tool batteries charging when I am out of the house, and I certainly do not leave them on the bed or carpet while they’re plugged in.

Buying Advice: For the tech enthusiast, a high-quality charging station with "Overcharge Protection" and "Short-Circuit Prevention" is a great gift. Avoid cheap, unbranded replacement chargers for expensive laptops; the few dollars you save aren't worth the risk.

The Hidden Hazard: Power Adapters and Bricks

You know that bulky "brick" on your gaming console or laptop charger? If it feels hot to the touch while in use, it is a sign that the internal components are working too hard or starting to fail. These adapters convert AC power to DC power, and that process generates heat. If the adapter is tucked behind a sofa or covered in dust, it can't dissipate that heat, creating a major fire risk.

If you notice a buzzing sound or a faint "burnt plastic" smell coming from any power brick, unplug it immediately and replace it.

Older or Damaged Electronics

We all have that one "vintage" lamp or the old fan that has been in the family for years. The problem is that electrical insulation degrades over time. Frayed wires or brittle plastic casings are ticking time bombs. During my product reviews, I often see "budget" items where the cord is thin and flimsy; these are the first things to fail.

If you see sparks when you plug something in, or if the cord feels warm after five minutes of use, the device is no longer safe.

Buying Advice: If you are gifting a vintage item, consider having it professionally re-wired first. It’s a thoughtful touch that ensures your gift is as safe as it is stylish.

Non-Essential Smart Hubs (Not Security)

There is a common misconception that "smart home" means everything stays on. Let’s be clear: do NOT unplug your security cameras, smart locks, or smoke detectors. Those are essential for home safety.

However, many of us have a "smart" toaster, a smart essential oil diffuser, or secondary smart hubs that don't need to be active while the house is empty. If a device has a heating element or a motor and it is connected to the internet, it is a potential point of failure. If you don't need to control it remotely while you are gone, pull the plug.

The Surge Protector Itself

This is the one that surprises most people. Surge protectors are not forever. Most are rated in "joules," and every time there is a tiny surge in your power line, that protection is used up. Once it is exhausted, your surge protector is just a glorified (and potentially dangerous) extension cord.

If your power strip is more than three or four years old, or if the "Grounded" or "Protected" light is no longer glowing, it needs to go. An old, overloaded power strip is one of the most common causes of house fires that electricians see.

The 30-Second Pre-Departure Checklist

To make this practical, here is the routine I use before I head out for the day or a long weekend:

1. The Kitchen Sweep: Unplug the toaster, coffee maker, and air fryer.
2. The Beauty Check: Physically touch the curling iron or straightener to ensure it is cold and unplugged.
3. The Tech Clear: Pull the laptop and phone chargers out of the wall.
4. The Climate Control: Ensure all portable space heaters or fans are off and unplugged.
5. The Visual Scan: Look for any "vampire lights" (those little red or green standby LEDs) on non-essential gadgets and kill the power.

Making Informed Choices

This is not about living in fear or returning to the stone age. It is about understanding that our homes are filled with more electrical complexity than ever before. By being intentional about what we leave energized, we protect our property and our peace of mind.

When you are buying gifts this year, look for the safety marks, prioritize "auto-off" features, and maybe throw in a high-quality, modern surge protector as a stocking stuffer. It might not be the flashiest gift, but it is certainly the most responsible one. Take the extra thirty seconds to unplug—your home will thank you.